What do you do when your cat stops using the litter box? While there is no definite solution, there are many things that you can try.
First, get your cat to the vet to make sure that there is not an underlying medical reason for this. Young, neutered male cats run the highest risk of developing urinary tract problems, though they can occur in a cat of any age and gender. If a medical condition is ruled out, it is most likely a behavioral issue. Are there any changes that have taken place in your household, that could potentially be a factor in causing your cat to act out? Whether or not there is an explanation that you can figure out and address, there are products out there designed to help solve the problem.
Urine Off and Nature's Miracle are just some of the many available enzyme-based stain and odor removers. When used as directed, the spot(s) in which your cat has gone potty should be completely cleaned, without leaving a trace of anything for the cat to smell and go back to.
Dr. Elsey's Cat Attract litter is formulated with a natural herb attractant that is designed to draw a cat to their cat box when they need to relieve them self. There is also the option of trying Dr. Elsey's Cat Attract Litter Additive, which works the same way when added to the litter that your cat is already familiar with. However, you can only use the additive with unscented clay litter.
Some other tips to try: remove the hood on a hooded litter box. Clean the litter box often, preferably daily. Do not have food and/or water dishes near the litter box. Don't abruptly change the litter that your cat is familiar with.
There is usually a reason why a cat stops using their litter box. It is up to you, as their committed caretaker, to do and try everything in your power to correct this problem. Dumping the cat off at a shelter, or putting the cat down, should be the absolute LAST option, if it's even an option at all.
Staci V, CPNA
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